Background of Tapestry
Tapestry, at one time, referred to fabrics that were woven using filling yarns that were discontinuous. Tapestries were commonly used during ancient times for a variety of uses. In many cases they were used to provide insulation for walls as well as to cover open doorways. While there is no longer the need for tapestry fabrics to be used in the same manner today, they remain quite popular. Today, the word tapestry has come to mean warp brocades that are Jacquard woven. In these fabrics the multicolored ends of the fabric are typically carried over on the fabric back. Tapestry items are commonly used today for decorative items as well as for upholstery products, such as to cover chairs and sofas. Cushions are also commonly manufactured using tapestry fabrics.
Content of Tapestry Fiber
Any fiber or combination of fibers can be used to create tapestry fabrics. By far; however, cotton is the most common fabric to be used in the production of tapestry fabrics. As is the case with many such products the type of fiber that is involved in the production of the fabric will play a large role in determining the proper cleaning method. Specifically, the type of fiber that is used will determine whether general cleaning is appropriate or whether spot cleaning should be performed. When the type of fiber is not determined, the risk of damaging the property by using the wrong cleaning method does exist.
Colorfastness of Tapestry Products
Tapestry products contain yarns that float. That is, they run beneath the face of the fabric. This should always be viewed with some caution as it could result in possible bleeding. Pre-testing is essential in order to determine whether the fabric is colorfast. In some cases, bleeding dyes can be a problem with tapestry products. This can be a particular problem when alkaline detergents are used as well as spot cleaners. It is important to keep in mind that dye migration usually cannot be corrected once it has occurred. Furthermore, keep in mind that some fabrics tend to be slow bleeders. This means that dye migration may not initially appear. It could take up to as much as twenty minutes for the migration of the dyes to appear.
Hiding of Soil
Tapestry fabrics are commonly woven using colors that rich and dark. When these types of colors are used with a surface that is patterned, the tapestry may be more prone to hiding soil than other fabrics.
As a result, it is necessary to clean these fabrics early and regularly in order to remove any soil before it actually becomes visible. Cleaning on a regular basis will limit the need for the tapestry to be cleaned in an aggressive fashion later.
Durability of Tapestry Fabrics
As is the case with many materials that are heavy and tightly woven, tapestry fabrics are actually quite durable. As a result, they are not frequently harmed by even moderate use on a daily basis. That said, the content of the fibers in the fabric should be considered when choosing a durable fabric. If the fabric is known to contain a fiber such as polyester, there may be a problem with pilling. This should be taken into consideration, especially if the fabric will receive significant use.
Consumer Care
Damp dusting on a regular basis can prevent the build-up of soil and dirt on tapestry items. Regular vacuuming can also be helpful as well. In fact, vacuuming is one of the best ways to combat the soil hiding tendencies of tapestry fabrics.
When tapestry is subjected to a liquid spill, the spill should be blotted as quickly as possible. This will help to limit the possibility of color migration in the fabric.
Turning tapestry cushions on a regular basis can also help in ensuring the color of the fabric wears on an even basis. Otherwise, fading may become quite pronounced on certain pieces, especially in comparison with other pieces.
Tapestry is quite durable and can last for an untold number of years when cared for carefully. The application of a fabric protector can help to prolong the life of the fabric by reduces the risk of dye migration.
